Open Redirection

It is used for Phishsing attacks, where user will get confuse where they are visiting.

Target.com/indexfile/

  • Linux

    /var/ww/indexfile/

  • Windows: C:\inetpub\www\indexfile

Every path should have opening and closing.

Example:

onlinesbi.com/http://bing.comarrow-up-right

onlinesbi.com/bing.com/

onlinesbi.com//bing.com/

onlinesbi.com///bing.com/

When a user is provided with the above links, user will think he is visiting to a onlinesbi page to do some work but behind the user is actually redirected to the phishing page bing.com(or any fake page hosted by attacker)

Impact:

Attacker can capture or edit the sensitive information of the user without his concern.

Attacker can make this URL more reliable by using the url shortner.

Remediation:

  • Disallow Offsite redirection

  • whitelist the particular required URL.

  • Check the referrer.

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